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基于數(shù)據(jù)挖掘的曹玲仙治療多囊卵巢綜合征用藥規(guī)律研究

Medication rules of CAO Lingxian’s treatment on polycysticovarian syndrome with data mining

作者: 章浩偉  王子楠  劉穎孫  洋洋 
單位:上海理工大學(xué)醫(yī)療器械與食品學(xué)院(上海200093)
關(guān)鍵詞: 多囊卵巢綜合征;中醫(yī)藥治療;用藥規(guī)律;數(shù)據(jù)挖掘;關(guān)聯(lián)分析 
分類號:R318.04
出版年·卷·期(頁碼):2017·36·5(465-471)
摘要:

目的 探討名老中醫(yī)曹玲仙治療多囊卵巢綜合征(polycystic ovarian syndrome,PCOS)的中醫(yī)用藥規(guī)律,如統(tǒng)計性描述、關(guān)聯(lián)規(guī)則分析、特征選擇算法病因分析,為PCOS臨床治療提供理論依據(jù)。方法 選取曹玲仙治療的62例PCOS患者的中醫(yī)用藥資料,主要包括中醫(yī)用藥數(shù)據(jù)和21個病因。用Excel建立數(shù)據(jù)庫,用IBM SPSS Modeler對數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行關(guān)聯(lián)分析,得出PCOS的中醫(yī)用藥規(guī)律及重要病因。結(jié)果 62例PCOS患者共用藥14729味,使用頻次前5位的中藥分別為黨參、仙茅、當(dāng)歸、知母、茜草;關(guān)聯(lián)規(guī)則分析顯示,葛根和肉蓯蓉的置信度最高,菟絲子和當(dāng)歸的支持度最高;病因分析顯示,乳房脹痛、月經(jīng)經(jīng)期長、煩躁易怒、閉經(jīng)為重要因素。結(jié)論 中醫(yī)藥治療PCOS的關(guān)聯(lián)性較強(qiáng)的中藥為當(dāng)歸-茜草、知母-葛根,重要的病因有乳房脹痛、月經(jīng)經(jīng)期長、煩躁易怒、閉經(jīng),為臨床治療PCOS提供了有價值的治療思路。

Objective To discusse the rule of traditional Chinese medicine in Cao Lingxian’s treatment of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and provide a theoretical basis for the clinical treatment of PCOS,through the analysis of statistical description,association rule analysis and feature selection algorithm.Methods We selected  the data of 62 patients with PCOS treated by Cao Lingxian,including the traditional Chinese medicine data and 21 causes.The database was established in Excel and the data were subject to correlation  analysis by IBM SPSS Modeler .The rule of traditional Chinese medicine and important etiology of PCOS were obtained.Results Sixty-two patients of PCOS used a total of 14729 Chinese herbal medicine.And the use of the highest frequency of five Chinese medicine were Codonopsis,Curculigo,Angelica,Anemarrhena,madder.The analysis based on association rules showed that Pueraria and Cistanche had the highest confidence,and the support of dodder and angelica was the highest.Etiology analysis showed that breast tenderness,long menstrual period,irritability and amenorrhea were the most important factors.Conclusions The mostly related medicine pairs are Chinese Angelica-Madder Root and Anemarrhena-Puerarin,and the most important causes are breast tenderness,menstrual period long,irritability and amenorrhea,which provides a valuable treatment ideas in the clinical treatment of PCOS.

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