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多回路聯(lián)合配準誤差估計

Multi-circuit joint registration error estimation

作者: 李小溪  林相波  張秀麗 
單位:大連理工大學(xué)電子信息與電氣工程學(xué)部(遼寧大連116024)
關(guān)鍵詞: 配準質(zhì)量估計;仿射配準;目標配準誤差;配準回路 
分類號:R318.04
出版年·卷·期(頁碼):2017·36·6(569-575)
摘要:

目的 基于多回路圖像配準的質(zhì)量評估算法(assessing quality using image registration circuits,AQUIRC)通過構(gòu)建多回路圖像配準網(wǎng)絡(luò),可直接利用空間變換場信息估計配準誤差。本文研究了AQUIRC算法估計仿射變換相關(guān)的配準誤差的性能,旨在給出對該算法較為全面的認識。方法 采用腦磁共振(magnetic resonance,MR)圖像設(shè)計不同形變程度的旋轉(zhuǎn)、縮放、錯切、平移等線性變換構(gòu)造模擬誤差,并在無差別均勻采樣的空間位置處分析AQUIRC算法估計的配準誤差與目標配準誤差(target registration error,TRE)的線性相關(guān)性,給出二者的區(qū)域分布情況。結(jié)果 在旋轉(zhuǎn)、縮放、錯切誤差實驗中,算法估計的配準誤差與TRE呈較強相關(guān),且區(qū)域分布基本一致。在平移誤差實驗中,二者不存在線性相關(guān)關(guān)系。將平移變換與其他類型足夠大的變換復(fù)合構(gòu)造模擬誤差,則可一定程度上提高二者的相關(guān)度。結(jié)論 AQUIRC算法能夠準確估計旋轉(zhuǎn)、縮放、錯切變換相關(guān)的配準誤差,但不能正確估計單一平移變換造成的配準誤差。

Objective The algorithm,assessing quality using image registration circuits(AQUIRC),can estimate registration error within an image network with multiple registration circuits relying solely on deformation fields.In this paper,the performance of AQUIRC in estimating registration errors associated with affine transformation is studied to give a more comprehensive understanding of the algorithm.Methods Linear transformations including rotation,scaling,shear and translation of different deformation degree are designed to simulate registration errors among brain magnetic resonance(MR)images.The linear correlation between the registration errors estimated by AQUIRC and target registration error(TRE)is analyzed at non-discriminatory uniform sampling locations,and the regional distributions of both are shown.Results In rotation,scaling and shear cases,the correlation between AQUIRC’s estimation and TRE is quite high,and their regional distributions are almost the same.In translation cases,however,no correlation is observed.Nevertheless,the correlation can be improved to some extent if translation error is combined with other type of transformation errors whose deformation degree is big enough.Conclusions AQUIRC can accurately estimate registration errors associated with rotation,scaling,and shear transformation,yet cannot correctly estimate errors caused by translation.

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