北京生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程

基于藍(lán)牙通信的智能拔罐器的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)

Design and implementation of a smart cupping device based on Bluetooth communication

作者：茅昕怡何羽嫻王雅楠楊華元

單位：上海中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)(上海 201203)

關(guān)鍵詞：拔罐器；控壓；定時；手機軟件應(yīng)用；藍(lán)牙通信

分類號：R318

出版年·卷·期（頁碼）：2020·39·2（179-185）

摘要：

目的針對傳統(tǒng)拔罐器難以調(diào)節(jié)壓力、時間及量化拔罐效果等問題，本文設(shè)計并實現(xiàn)了一種基于藍(lán)牙通信技術(shù)的智能拔罐器。該拔罐器可以便捷地調(diào)節(jié)參數(shù)并獲取、顯示相關(guān)的人體生理信息。方法以PIC16F873A單片機作為核心，控制各個模塊包括控壓模塊、溫度顯示模塊和時間控制模塊，并通過HC-02藍(lán)牙異步串行實現(xiàn)上位機和下位機之間的交互通信。結(jié)果拔罐器的電路設(shè)計簡單，其中壓力傳感器和熱敏電阻可以采集相關(guān)生理信息并通過藍(lán)牙模塊與APP進(jìn)行交互通信，從而實現(xiàn)控壓、定時的功能，并可以對罐內(nèi)壓力以及拔罐時間進(jìn)行精準(zhǔn)調(diào)整；APP端可顯示拔罐部位的溫度變化并在拔罐后，給出初步罐斑顏色評級結(jié)果。結(jié)論本新型拔罐器設(shè)計方案合理且可行，不僅優(yōu)化了拔罐的綜合體驗，而且為日后展開拔罐相關(guān)定性研究提供了新思路。

Objective In view of the difficulty in adjusting cupping pressure, time and quantitative cupping effect in traditional cupping, this paper designs a smart cupping device based on Bluetooth communication. The cupping device can conveniently adjust parameters. Also, human physiological information, such as skin temperature and skin color, can be acquired and displayed on the APP. Methods PIC16F873A MCU is used as the core to control each module, including pressure control module, temperature display module and timing module, and communication between the lower computer and upper computer is realized through HC-02 Bluetooth. Results The circuit design of the cupping device is not hard. The pressure sensor and the thermistor can collect relevant physiological information and interact with the APP through the Bluetooth, thereby realizing pressure control and timing functions. Meanwhile, pressure and cupping time can be accurately adjusted by APP. The temperature change of the cupping part and the initial color of plaque due to cupping rating result can also be displayed on the APP. Conclusions This design is reasonable and feasible, which optimizes the comprehensive cupping experience and provides new ideas for the development of qualitative research on cupping in the future.

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