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用于運(yùn)動(dòng)功能障礙康復(fù)的肌電反饋功能性電刺激器研究進(jìn)展

Research progress of myoelectric feedback functional electrical stimulators for rehabilitation of motor dysfunction

作者: 趙越  歐朗  李曉歐 
單位:上海理工大學(xué)醫(yī)療器械與食品學(xué)院(上海 200093);上海健康醫(yī)學(xué)院醫(yī)療器械學(xué)院(上海 201318) 
關(guān)鍵詞: 肌電反饋;  運(yùn)動(dòng)功能障礙;  功能性電刺激;  肌電信號(hào)采集;  控制策略 
分類號(hào):R318
出版年·卷·期(頁碼):2020·39·5(542-548)
摘要:

運(yùn)動(dòng)功能障礙一直是影響患者自理能力的第一因素,因此研制有效的運(yùn)動(dòng)康復(fù)訓(xùn)練系統(tǒng)尤為關(guān)鍵。肌電反饋功能性電刺激系統(tǒng),用采集到的肌電信號(hào)作為生物反饋信號(hào),相比傳統(tǒng)的功能性電 刺激系統(tǒng)能有效緩解痙攣,提高患者主動(dòng)性。本文結(jié)合肌電反饋功能性電刺激系統(tǒng)的工作原理,從肌電信號(hào)采集和控制策略這兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)對(duì)肌電反饋功能性電刺激系統(tǒng)的研究現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行綜述,并總結(jié)其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),最后對(duì)肌電反饋功能性電刺激器的發(fā)展進(jìn)行展望。

Motor dysfunction has always been the first factor that affects patients’ self?care ability,so developing an effective sports rehabilitation training system is particularly critical feedback functional electrical stimulation system,using the collected myoelectric signal as a biological feedback signal,can effectively alleviate spasm and improve patient initiative compared to traditional functional electrical stimulation systems system,this article reviewes the research status of myoelectric feedback functional electrical stimulation system from the two key technologies of myoelectric signal acquisition and control strategy, and summarizes their respective advantages and disadvantages stimulators is prospected.

參考文獻(xiàn):

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