北京生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程

基于文獻(xiàn)計量學(xué)的中國典型城市生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程基礎(chǔ)研究實(shí)力分析

Basic research of biomedical engineering in typical Chinese cities based on bibliometric analysis

作者：楊濤王婷婷歐陽昭連吳沛新

單位：中國醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)院（北京100730）中國醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)院醫(yī)學(xué)信息研究所（北京 100020）北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院（北京100730）

關(guān)鍵詞：生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程；基礎(chǔ)研究；科技論文；文獻(xiàn)計量學(xué)；研究實(shí)力

分類號：R318.04; G353.12

出版年·卷·期（頁碼）：2021·40·3（252-256）

摘要：

目的分析中國典型城市在生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程領(lǐng)域的論文產(chǎn)出，了解我國典型城市在該領(lǐng)域的基礎(chǔ)研究實(shí)力。方法在Web of Science數(shù)據(jù)庫中檢索2017~2019年我國生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程相關(guān)論文，采用文獻(xiàn)計量學(xué)方法，從高質(zhì)量論文分布和機(jī)構(gòu)研究實(shí)力等角度對我國典型城市基礎(chǔ)研究實(shí)力進(jìn)行分析。結(jié)果在生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程領(lǐng)域，北京（1651篇）和上海（1194篇）近三年發(fā)文量均超過1000篇，高被引論文分別為12篇和9篇，論文數(shù)量進(jìn)入全國前50位的機(jī)構(gòu)分別達(dá)7家和4家；廣州、南京、成都、深圳、杭州、武漢、天津和重慶發(fā)文量均在300~1000篇之間，均有高被引論文產(chǎn)出，也均有研究機(jī)構(gòu)論文數(shù)量進(jìn)入全國前50位；蘇州、鄭州、青島、寧波和無錫發(fā)文量均不足300篇，缺乏高被引論文和實(shí)力突出的研究機(jī)構(gòu)。結(jié)論在生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程領(lǐng)域，北京和上海的研究規(guī)模相對較大，擁有眾多實(shí)力突出的機(jī)構(gòu)，且不乏高影響力成果，總體基礎(chǔ)研究實(shí)力較強(qiáng)；廣州、南京、成都、深圳、杭州、武漢、天津和重慶產(chǎn)出了一定量的研究成果，有個別實(shí)力突出的機(jī)構(gòu)；蘇州、鄭州、青島、寧波和無錫基礎(chǔ)研究成果缺乏，實(shí)力突出的機(jī)構(gòu)同樣缺乏，整體基礎(chǔ)研究實(shí)力較弱

Objective To analyze the basic research competitiveness of biomedical engineering in typical Chinese cities. Methods Scientific papers on biomedical engineering published by Chinese scholars from 2017 to 2019 were retrieved from the Web of Science database. Bibliometric analysis was conducted to compare the basic research of biomedical engineering in typical cities in China based on the distribution of high-quality papers and research strength of institutions in each city. Results In the field of biomedical engineering, Beijing (1651) and Shanghai (1194) each published more than 1000 papers in the past three years, with 12 and 9 highly cited papers, respectively. Seven institutions in Beijing and four in Shanghai were among the top 50 institutions in the number of papers. Guangzhou, Nanjing, Chengdu, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Tianjin and Chongqing published between 300 and 1000 papers, respectively, all with some output of highly cited papers, and with some research institutions ranking among top 50 in the number of papers. Suzhou, Zhengzhou, Qingdao, Ningbo and Wuxi each published less than 300 papers, lacking highly cited papers and outstanding research institutions. Conclusions In the field of biomedical engineering, Beijing and Shanghai are relatively strong in basic research with more outstanding institutions and the most high-quality papers; Guangzhou, Nanjing, Chengdu, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Tianjin and Chongqing each have several outstanding institutions, with a certain amount of research outputs; Suzhou, Zhengzhou, Qingdao, Ningbo and Wuxi are lack in outstanding institutions and scientific papers.

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