北京生物醫(yī)學工程

產(chǎn)程中胎兒血氧飽和度監(jiān)測技術及在臨床中的應用

Technology of Monitoring Fetal Oxygen Saturation and Its Clinical Application

作者：張蕾張松李陽范玲王琪

單位：北京工業(yè)大學生命科學與生物工程學院（北京100124）

關鍵詞：胎兒；血氧飽和度；監(jiān)測

分類號：

出版年·卷·期（頁碼）：2010·29·1（92-95）

摘要：

胎兒血氧飽和度監(jiān)測具有重要臨床意義，如何便捷準確獲取胎兒血氧飽和度信息是臨床醫(yī)生和工科人員關注的熱點，近幾年胎兒血氧飽和度監(jiān)測技術也得到不斷發(fā)展和完善。本文回顧了胎兒血氧飽和度監(jiān)測技術的發(fā)展歷史及在臨床中的應用。其臨床應用包括降低胎兒窘迫的剖宮產(chǎn)率，預測胎兒酸中毒，指導產(chǎn)程中孕婦體位的調(diào)整，用于監(jiān)測胎兒生長受限及羊水糞染等。胎兒血氧飽和度監(jiān)測具有重要的臨床意義，開發(fā)方便、精確的胎兒血氧飽和度監(jiān)護儀，需要臨床醫(yī)生和儀器開發(fā)者的共同努力。

Fetal blood oxygen saturation monitoring has an important clinical significance. How to obtain the information of fetal oxygen saturation accurately is always concerned by doctors and engineers. In recent years, fetal oxygen saturation monitoring has been continually developed and perfected more and more. This paper reviews the history of fetal oxygen saturation monitoring and its clinical application status. This technoloy is used for lowering the cesarean section rate of fetal distress, predicting fetal acidosis, guiding the posture of pregnant women in birth process, monitoring fetal growth restriction and meconiumstained amniotic fluid and so on. Fetal blood oxugen saturation monitoring is important in clinic. Developing a more convenient and accurate fetal blood saturation monitor needs both clinicians and engineers doing more efforts.

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