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Fe-Fe3O4核殼結(jié)構(gòu)納米材料的制備與表征

Synthesis and characterization of Fe-Fe3O4 core-shell nanoparticles

作者: 史慧慧  段磊  楊再新  鐘偉  吳小玲 
單位:南京醫(yī)科大學(xué)基礎(chǔ)醫(yī)學(xué)院(南京 210029)
關(guān)鍵詞: Fe;Fe3O4;核殼結(jié)構(gòu);比飽和磁化強度;穩(wěn)定性 
分類號:
出版年·卷·期(頁碼):2012·31·2(170-173)
摘要:

目的 通過還原-氧化方法使作為前軀體的Fe3O4納米顆粒具有Fe-Fe3O4核殼結(jié)構(gòu),以作為磁靶向藥物載體。方法 在管式爐中以H2還原Fe3O4納米顆粒后,利用壓差作用下進(jìn)入的少量空氣緩慢氧化還原后物質(zhì),以制備符合預(yù)期要求的Fe-Fe3O4核殼結(jié)構(gòu)納米粒子,并分析產(chǎn)物的X射線衍射(X-ray diffraction,XRD)、透射電子顯微鏡(transmission electron microscopy,TEM)和振動樣品磁強計(vibrating sample magnetometer,VSM)表征結(jié)果。結(jié)果 通過還原-氧化法制備的Fe-Fe3O4核殼結(jié)構(gòu)納米粒子,形狀近似球形,粒徑主要分布在60~100 nm,比飽和磁化強度達(dá)108emu/g,比Fe3O4納米顆粒高30emu/g,且穩(wěn)定性良好。結(jié)論 還原-氧化法制備的Fe-Fe3O4核殼結(jié)構(gòu)納米顆粒比前軀體磁性強,并具有較高的化學(xué)穩(wěn)定性和生物相容性。

Objective Through the procedure of reduction and oxidation,F(xiàn)e3O4 nanoparticles,as the precursor,were changed into Fe/Fe3O4 core-shell nanoparticles to produce magnetic materials for targeting drug carrier.Methods Fe3O4 nanoparticles were first reduced by H2 in a tube furnace and then the remaining materials were slowly oxidized in a thin air atmosphere caused by the pressure difference inside and outside the tube furnace. The products were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD),transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) Results The as-synthesized particles were almost spherical,the particle diameter ranged from 60nm to 100 nm.The special saturation magnetization was 108emu/g,30emu/g higher than the precursor.Conclusions The Fe/Fe3O4 core-shell structure shows higher special saturation magnetization than the precursor as well as greater chemical stability and biocompatibility.

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