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手機輻射對腦電信號影響的研究_________

Effects of mobile phone radiation on EEG

作者:               梁皓  徐世奎  靳聰  賈菲菲  徐晟  吳水才  郝冬梅  白燕萍          
單位:           北京工業(yè)大學生命科學與生物工程學院(北京100124)    
關鍵詞:           手機;電磁輻射;腦電信號;統(tǒng)計分析      
分類號:
出版年·卷·期(頁碼):2013·32·1(38-42)
摘要:

目的 研究手機輻射對腦電信號的影響。方法 首先通過調查問卷調查在校大學生手機使用狀況及使用感受。根據調查問卷選取使用量較多的3款手機Nokia 6220C、Samsung GT-S3930C和Nokia 7610,用NBM-520電磁輻射分析儀測量各手機不同狀態(tài)下的電磁波強度。在參與調查的人群中選取11名被試參加試驗,用NT9200數字腦電儀分別記錄被試在手機通話前、手機直接通話30min后、帶手機耳機通話30min后的靜息腦電信號,對比3種狀態(tài)下各頻段腦電信號的功率譜幅值,采用SPSS18.0軟件進行統(tǒng)計分析。結果 手機直接通話30min后腦區(qū)的α1頻段功率譜幅值均大于手機通話前與帶耳機通話狀態(tài)下的幅值。手機通話前各腦區(qū)的β2頻段幅值均大于手機通話后與帶耳機通話狀態(tài)下的波幅。手機通話前、手機直接通話后與帶耳機通話后各狀態(tài)之間無顯著性差異(P>0.05)。結論 短時間的手機輻射對腦電信號影響不顯著。

Objective To study the effect of mobile phone radiation on electroencephalograph (EEG).Methods Firstly,questionnaires were distributed to the college students to investigate the mobile phone types and their feelings.Three most frequently used mobile phones Nokia 6220C,Samsung GT-S3930C and Nokia 7610 were selected and their electromagnetic wave intensities were measured with NBM-520 electromagnetic radiation analyzer.Eleven students involved in the investigation were recruited to participate in the experiments.Their rest EEGs before phone call,30mins after phone call with and without using earphone were recorded by NT9200 digital EEG.The EEG power spectrum of different frequency bands in three different states were compared and analyzed by statistical software SPSS18.0.Results Thirty minutes after phone call without earphone,the power spectrum amplitude of α1 frequency band in all brain areas was greater than the other two states.The power spectrum amplitude of β2 frequency band before a phone call was greater than the other two states.However,statistical analyses showed that there was no significant difference in the three different states (P>0.05).Conclusions The effect of mobile phone radiation in short time on electroencephalographic signals is not significant.

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