51黑料吃瓜在线观看,51黑料官网|51黑料捷克街头搭讪_51黑料入口最新视频

設(shè)為首頁 |  加入收藏
首頁首頁 期刊簡介 消息通知 編委會 電子期刊 投稿須知 廣告合作 聯(lián)系我們
異常心電圖的自動分析與診斷

Intelligent diagnosis of abnormal ECG waveform

作者: 李鋒  吳海峰  張能                          
單位:                                 東華大學(xué)計算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院(上海201620)            
關(guān)鍵詞:                               心電圖;自動診斷系統(tǒng);語義特征;反饋訓(xùn)練;權(quán)重矩陣              
分類號:
出版年·卷·期(頁碼):2015·34·2(166-174)
摘要:

目的  當(dāng)前自動診斷系統(tǒng)中,專家系統(tǒng)不具備學(xué)習(xí)功能,神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)由于“黑箱”特性缺乏可解釋性,因此提出一種結(jié)合專家系統(tǒng)和神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)優(yōu)勢的心電圖自動診斷算法。方法 本系統(tǒng)包含有特征提取模塊、診斷矩陣模塊和診斷推理模塊等主要模塊。在診斷系統(tǒng)的實(shí)現(xiàn)過程中,首先從心電信號中提取語義特征,然后結(jié)合描述語義特征與病類關(guān)系的診斷矩陣計算出該患者患每種疾病的可能性概率,最后根據(jù)閾值判斷患者所患的疾病。在實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證部分,利用系統(tǒng)以前沒有診斷過的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行了測驗(yàn),通過分析診斷的準(zhǔn)確率對系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)證。結(jié)果 從PhysioBank數(shù)據(jù)庫提取了1200條數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行預(yù)測和結(jié)果分析,平均準(zhǔn)確率為95.2%。結(jié)論 本文提出的心電圖自動診斷算法,以語義特征作為診斷依據(jù),結(jié)合了神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)和專家系統(tǒng)二者的優(yōu)勢,在各種病類的診斷上準(zhǔn)確率都較高。

Objective In the current ECG diagnosis system, the expert system lacks self-learning mechanism and the neural network system does not have interpretability for its black-box characteristic. Therefore, in this paper we propose an auto diagnosis system with the advantages of both expert system and network system. Methods There are several modules in our system, including feature extraction module, diagnosis matrix module and diagnosis inference system. First, we extract semantic features from ECG wave data, then, we combine this with diagnosis matrix to compute the probability of each disease the patient may have. Finally, we diagnose the disease by comparing with a threshold value. In the experiment, we use disease records which never used before to test our system. Results In the experiment, we apply our algorithm to 1200 patients’records from the PhysioBank database, and the average accuracy is 95.2%. Conclusions The algorithm based on semantic features has a high diagnosis accuracy with the advantages of the accuracy of the neural network and the interpretability of expert system.

參考文獻(xiàn):

服務(wù)與反饋:
文章下載】【加入收藏
提示:您還未登錄,請登錄!點(diǎn)此登錄
 
友情鏈接  
地址:北京安定門外安貞醫(yī)院內(nèi)北京生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程編輯部
電話:010-64456508  傳真:010-64456661
電子郵箱:[email protected]