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膠囊內(nèi)鏡體外圖像接收、存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)

An external data receiving and storing system for wireless capsule endoscope

作者: 辛文輝                          
單位:                                 西安理工大學(xué)機(jī)械與精密儀器工程學(xué)院(西安 710048)            
關(guān)鍵詞:                               膠囊內(nèi)鏡;圖像接收;圖像存儲(chǔ);CPLD;FAT32文件系統(tǒng)              
分類號(hào):
出版年·卷·期(頁(yè)碼):2015·34·3(278-283)
摘要:

目的  為了接收人體胃腸道內(nèi)無線膠囊內(nèi)鏡發(fā)出的圖像信息,研制了一種基于CF卡的體外圖像接收、存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)。方法 該系統(tǒng)采用“CPLD+FIFO+MCU”的結(jié)構(gòu),用CPLD對(duì)接收到的模擬圖像信號(hào)進(jìn)行同步,控制A/D對(duì)其進(jìn)行采集并緩存進(jìn)FIFO。在膠囊休眠期,由MCU將FIFO中的數(shù)據(jù)以FAT32文件系統(tǒng)的格式記錄到CF卡中,為后續(xù)的圖像文件管理、解讀提供了便利。結(jié)果 在體外實(shí)驗(yàn)中,本系統(tǒng)成功實(shí)現(xiàn)了圖像信息的接收及存儲(chǔ)任務(wù),獲得了清晰的圖像。結(jié)論 本系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、便于攜帶,在突發(fā)式信息的采集及存儲(chǔ)方面具有一定的應(yīng)用價(jià)值。

Objective In order to receive and store the image information transmitted by wireless capsule endoscope, a data receiving and storing system based on CF card outside human body is introduced in this paper. Methods By utilizing the structure of ‘CPLD+FIFO+MCU’, this system synchronizes the analog image frames received, control the conversion of A/D and save the result in FIFO under the control of CPLD. And during the hibernation, MCU in the system reads the cache data and stores it into CF by the format of FAT32 file system, which is convenient for the further image data decode. Results The designed system receives and stores the transmitted signal successfully and a clear and complete image is achieved in the experiment in vitro. Conclusions The designed system is compact and portable and has certain application value in the burst signal sampling and storing.

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