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___________膀胱排尿肌超負(fù)荷與抑制性信號蛋白SOCS1表達(dá)的相關(guān)性研究_________

Correlation between passive stretch induced overload and SOCS1 expression in intact detrusor strip

作者:               王楊  丁文靜  葉思琪  趙明銳  凌晨昊  吳亞妹  高凌峰  郭幽燕          
單位:           海南醫(yī)學(xué)院特殊環(huán)境生理學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室(海口571101)    
關(guān)鍵詞:           被動牽拉;排尿肌超負(fù)荷;SOCS1表達(dá)      
分類號:           R318.04    
出版年·卷·期(頁碼):2016·35·1(46-52)
摘要:

目的 采用張力傳感器及BL-420S系統(tǒng)加載膀胱排尿肌肌絲,觀察不同程度牽拉負(fù)荷下的肌絲標(biāo)本肌動波形變化,分析牽拉引起的超負(fù)荷狀態(tài)下排尿肌抑制性蛋白(suppressor of cytokine signaling 1,SOCS1)表達(dá),探討牽拉負(fù)荷與SOCS1蛋白表達(dá)之間的關(guān)系。方法 排尿肌肌絲取自昆明小鼠膀胱壁,標(biāo)本固定于微量定位裝置上,松弛狀態(tài)下微調(diào)整標(biāo)本長度直至記錄到被動張力1g,以此作為初長度(initial length,L0)。間歇并牽拉標(biāo)本10次(L0+1至L0+10),記錄并測量肌動波形不同時(shí)相的波形特點(diǎn)。對牽拉后L0+5及L0+10的標(biāo)本進(jìn)行聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳及印跡法分析,觀察不同牽拉負(fù)荷后的SOCS1蛋白表達(dá)。結(jié)果(1) 微量牽拉可經(jīng)張力傳感器記錄到顯著瞬間被動張力(passive tension,PT)及后續(xù)的應(yīng)力波動曲線(subsequent vibration,Vib),不同預(yù)處理后的標(biāo)本肌動波形特點(diǎn)各異;(2) 高度牽拉后的超負(fù)荷標(biāo)本SOCS1表達(dá)較正常標(biāo)本顯著增強(qiáng)。結(jié)論 肌動波形可直觀地表現(xiàn)排尿肌標(biāo)本超負(fù)荷狀態(tài)、瞬間被動張力變化及受力后適應(yīng)性變化。超負(fù)荷可引起排尿肌抑制性蛋白分子SOCS1表達(dá)的加強(qiáng),顯示其對于超負(fù)荷排尿肌在重建中的保護(hù)具有一定意義。本實(shí)驗(yàn)通過建立排尿肌微調(diào)式牽拉體外實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)P停瑢τ诹私獍螂着拍蚣〕?fù)荷狀態(tài)下的失代償及信號蛋白調(diào)節(jié)機(jī)制具有一定的意義。

Objective In this study we used force sensor and BL-420S system to observe stretching induced intact detrusor strip myography changes on time phases and evaluate SOCS1 expression under varying stretching overload conditions in order to investigate the mechanism of SOCS1 and the urinary bladder physiological and pathological changes under overload conditions. Methods Intact detrusor strip were from urinary bladder wall of Kunming mice. Preparations were fixed on a micro positioning device at slack position. Primary stretching preparation to passive tension 1 gram,this length was determined as the initial length (L0). Intermittently step stretching preparation 10 times (from L0+1 to L0+10),we recorded and analyzed stretching induced myography. SDS-PAGE and western blotting methods analyzed the expressions of suppressor of cytokine signaling 1(SOCS1) in L0+5 and L0+10 stretched preparations. Results (1) Micro stepping stretch induced instantaneously passive tension (PT) changes and subsequent vibration (Vib) could be recorded by force sensor and recording system. Myography patterns are variously dependent on pre-treatment conditions. (2) SOCS1 expression was significantly increased in intensive stretching overload preparations. Conclusions Myography reliably responds to overload conditions,instantaneously passive tensions and subsequently adaptation changes in intact detrusor preparation. Detrusor overload induces significantly increasing of SOCS1,which reveals it’s importance in detrusor protective remodeling. This detrusor micro stepping stretch model in vitro is a helpful method for understanding urinary bladder physiological and pathological changes under overload conditions.

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